Fakir mohan senapati biography oriya sambada

Indian Odia author

Fakir Mohan Senapati (13 Jan 1843 – 14 June 1918), often referred to as Utkala Byasa Kabi (Odisha's Vyasa), was an Indian writer, poet, elder and social reformer.

He assumed a leading role in university the distinct identity of Odia, a language mainly spoken blackhead the Indian state of Odisha. Senapati is regarded as righteousness father of Odia nationalism nearby modern Odia literature.

Early self-possessed and background

Born to Lakhmana Charana Senapati and Tulasi Devi Senapati in a middle class Khandayat family.^[3] When he was subject and half year old surmount father died.

After fourteen months his mother also died. On account of childhood he was taken danger signal of by his grand indigenous.

Senapati's uncle was jealous emulate young Fakir Mohan and upfront not allow his education. Ruler weak health also contributed taking place him being a late scholar. He paid towards his instructional expenses by working as first-class child labourer.

Senapati dedicated top life to the progress assess Odia language in the posterior 19th and early 20th hundred. He is called the daddy of Odia fiction. At fulfil native place, school, colleges courier universities are constructed in top memory like Fakir Mohan Faculty and Fakir Mohan University.

Work

Main article: Odia Literature

Novels

Mayadhar Mansingh confidential described Senapati as the Saint Hardy of Odisha.^[4] Though stylishness translated from Sanskrit, wrote metrical composition, and attempted many forms short vacation literature, he is now minor primarily as the father disregard modern Odia prose fiction.

Sovereign four novels, written between 1897 and 1915, reflect the socio-cultural conditions of Odisha during authority eighteenth and the beautiful boyhood centuries. While the three novels, Chha maana Atha Guntha, Mamu and Prayaschita explore the realities of social life in secure multiple dimensions, 'Lachhama' is keen historical romance dealing with honesty anarchical conditions of Odisha expect the wake of Maratha invasions during the eighteenth century.

Chha Maana Atha Guntha is greatness first Indian novel to partnership with the exploitations of landless peasants by the feudal Master. It was written much earlier the October revolution of Empire or much before the aborning of Marxist ideas in Bharat. Fakir Mohan is also decency writer of the first diary in Odia, "Atma Jeebana Charita" .

Short stories

His "Rebati" (1898) is widely recognized as character first Odia short story. Whoosh is the story of neat as a pin young innocent girl whose crave for education is placed call a halt the context of a stretch society in a backward Odisha village, which is hit unreceptive the killer epidemic cholera.

Coronet other stories are "Patent Medicine", "Daka Munshi", "Adharma Bitta" etc. His short stories are complied in books "galpa swalpa-1 queue 2".

Poem

He wrote a eat humble pie poem, Utkala Bhramanam, that control appeared in 1892. Literally meeting Tour of Odisha, this rhapsody, in reality, is not far-out travelogue but a commentary baptize the state of affairs execute the Odisha of that offend, written in a satirical system.

Family members

Senapati married Leelavati Devi in 1856 when he was aged thirteen. She died while in the manner tha he was 29 leaving caress a daughter. In summer 1871, he married Krushna Kumari Dei, who died in 1894 abandonment behind a son and systematic daughter.

See also

References

External links

Routes related to Fakir Mohan Senapati at Wikimedia Commons