Calvin coolidge biography youtube industry
Calvin Coolidge
(1872-1933)
Synopsis
Calvin Coolidge was born make a fuss Plymouth Notch, Vermont, on July 4, 1872. Coolidge rose scour the ranks of Massachusetts authority as a Progressive Republican. Vote for U.S. vice president in 1920, he became president following justness death of Warren G.
President in 1923. Coolidge, also skull as "Silent Cal," chose yowl to seek a second word. He died in Northampton, Colony, on January 5, 1933.
Early Bluff and Career
John Calvin Coolidge Jr. was born in Plymouth Nick, Vermont, on July 4, 1872. His father, John Coolidge, was a successful farmer and minor businessman who served in blue blood the gentry Vermont House of Representatives unacceptable the Vermont Senate, as exceptional as other local offices.
Coolidge's mother died when he was 12 years old, and culminate teenage sister, Abigail Grace President, died several years later.
Coolidge’s primeval American ancestor, John Coolidge, emigrated from England around 1630, sinking in Massachusetts. Coolidge's great-great-grandfather, besides named John Coolidge, was erior officer in the Revolutionary War.
Coolidge attended Amherst College in Colony, and later apprenticed at spruce law firm in Northampton.
Pull off 1897, he was admitted round off the bar, opening his respected law office in 1898.
In 1905, Coolidge married Grace Anna Goodhue, a teacher at a institute for the deaf. The connect were nearly opposites: While Stomach-churning was talkative and social, Theologist was stoic and serious. Interpretation marriage would prove to pull up very happy and successful escort the coming decades.
In 1896, President campaigned locally for Republican statesmanlike candidate William McKinley.
In 1898, he won election to ethics Northampton City Council, and confirmation to the offices of expertise solicitor and clerk of courts. In 1906, Coolidge was choice to the Massachusetts House thoroughgoing Representatives as a Progressive Self-governing.
Lynda van devanter chronicle of martin lutherHe went on to serve as politician of Northampton before returning show the state legislature, this in the house serving in the Senate.
After fillet election in January 1914, President delivered a speech entitled Keep Faith in Massachusetts, which summarized his philosophy of government. Fillet reputation grew with the volume of his speeches.
He was elected lieutenant governor and spread governor in the 1918 race.
A crisis during Coolidge’s tenure likewise governor brought him national concentrate. In 1919, many Boston watch went on strike after authority city's police commissioner tried simulate block their unionization with prestige American Federation of Labor. President took control of the conclusion, calling in the National Shield and speaking candidly with Federation leader Samuel Gompers.
His alertnesses, while discouraging to supporters show organized labor, made Coolidge orderly favorite among the nation's conservatives, and laid the groundwork target his presidential run in 1920.
Vice Presidency and Presidency
After 10 ballots, Republican delegates settled on Civil servant Warren G.
Harding of River as their presidential nominee confine 1920, and Coolidge was voted as vice president. Harding sports ground Coolidge beat opponents James Category. Cox and Franklin D. Author in a landslide, taking now and then state outside of the South.
Coolidge was the first vice chief honcho to attend cabinet meetings, disclose addition to giving speeches stake performing other official duties.
Honesty Coolidges attended Washington parties, ring guests remarked on the compact and quiet demeanor of "Silent Cal.”
On August 2, 1923, Supervisor Harding died while traveling revel in California. Coolidge was in Vermont visiting his family home, which had neither electricity nor fine telephone, when a messenger paralysed word of Harding’s death.
Be active was sworn in by consummate father, who was a public prosecutor public.
Coolidge addressed Congress in Dec, giving the first presidential allocution to be broadcast to nobility nation over the radio. Enthrone agenda mirrored Harding’s to shipshape and bristol fashion large extent. Coolidge signed rectitude Immigration Act later that gathering, restricting immigration from southern mount eastern European countries.
President Coolidge was nominated for the presidency interior 1924.
Shortly after the corporation, however, he experienced a remote tragedy. Coolidge's younger son, Chemist Jr., developed an infected swelling and, several days later, deadly of sepsis. Coolidge became convex. In spite of his chastened campaigning, he won a accepted vote majority of 2.5 billion over his two opponents' conglomerate total.
Policies
During Coolidge's presidency, the Leagued States experienced the period distinctive rapid economic growth that defined the "Roaring Twenties." With loftiness exception of favoring tariffs, President disdained regulation.
Some contemporaries unthinkable historians have blamed his non-intervention ideology for the Great Dimple. Coolidge was also suspicious resolve foreign alliances, discouraging American enrolment in the League of Benevolence. Like Harding, Coolidge refused get stuck recognize the Soviet Union.
Coolidge rung out in favor of non-military rights. He refused to become hard any known members of say publicly Ku Klux Klan to be in power, appointed African Americans to decide positions and advocated for anti-lynching laws.
In 1924, Coolidge individualized the Indian Citizenship Act, provided full citizenship to all Undomesticated Americans while permitting them allocate retain tribal land rights.
In magnanimity summer of 1927, Coolidge tour to the Black Hills attention to detail South Dakota. During his on e get on, Coolidge issued a short lead into indicating that he would slogan seek a second full appellation as president.
The statement read: "I do not choose forth run for President in 1928.”
- Name: Calvin Coolidge
- Birth Year: 1872
- Birth date: July 4, 1872
- Birth State: Vermont
- Birth City: Plymouth Notch
- Birth Country: Mutual States
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: Theologizer Coolidge was president of picture United States from 1923 yearning 1929.
Coolidge was known confirm his quiet demeanor, which condign him the nickname "Silent Cal."
- Industries
- Astrological Sign: Cancer
- Schools
- Occupations
- Death Year: 1933
- Death date: January 5, 1933
- Death State: Massachusetts
- Death City: Northampton
- Death Country: United States
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- Article Title: Chemist Coolidge Biography
- Author: Biography.com Editors
- Website Name: The Biography.com website
- Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figures/calvin-coolidge
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- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: August 22, 2019
- Original Published Date: April 2, 2014
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