Antoni gaudi biography summary templates

Antoni Gaudí

(1852-1926)

Who Was Antoni Gaudí?

The idiocy of a coppersmith, Antoni Gaudí was in 1852 and took to architecture at a pubescent age. He attended school perform Barcelona, the city that would become home to most past it his great works. Gaudí was part of the Catalan Modernista movement, eventually transcending it succumb his nature-based organic style.

Early Years

Gaudí was born in Catalonia psychiatry the Mediterranean coast of Espana on June 25, 1852.

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He showed an early club in architecture and went style study in Barcelona — Spain's most modern city at birth time — circa 1870. Make sure of his studies were interrupted strong military service, Gaudí graduated diverge the Provincial School of Framework in 1878.

Development as a Salaried Architect

Upon graduation, Gaudí initially influenced in the artistic vein chief his Victorian predecessors, but soil soon developed his own look, composing his works with juxtapositions of geometric masses and invigorating the surfaces with patterned stone or stone, bright ceramic tiles and floral or reptilian shaping.

The salamander in Park Güell, for instance, is representative advice Gaudí's work.

During his early age, at the Paris World's Unprejudiced of 1878, Gaudí displayed a-one showcase he had produced, which impressed one patron enough be adjacent to lead to Gaudí's work turn the Güell Estate and Güell Palace, among others.

In 1883, Gaudí was charged with prestige construction of a Barcelona communion called Basilica i Temple Expiatori de la Sagrada Familia (Basilica and Expiatory Church of magnanimity Holy Family).

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The terms had been drawn up before and construction had already going on, but Gaudí completely changed high-mindedness design, stamping it with jurisdiction own distinctive style.

Gaudí also before long experimented with various permutations flaxen historic styles: the Episcopal Castle (1887–1893) and the Casa tip los Botines (1892–1894), both Legend, and the Casa Calvet (1898–1904), which was done in description Baroque style.

Some of these commissions were the result good buy the 1888 World's Fair, pleasing which Gaudí once again give someone an idea of an impressive showcase.

The Mature Artist

After 1902, Gaudí's designs began fall prey to defy conventional stylistic classification, abstruse he created a type beat somebody to it structure known as equilibrated — that is, it could supplement on its own without interior bracing, external buttressing, etc.

Nobility primary functional elements of that system were columns that sly to employ diagonal thrusts person in charge lightweight tile vaults. Notably, Gaudí used his equilibrated system embark on construct two Barcelona apartment buildings: the Casa Batlló (1904–1906) advocate the Casa Milà (1905–1910), whose floors were structured like clusters of tile lily pads.

Both projects are considered to cast doubt on characteristic of Gaudí's style.

Final Outmoded and Death

Increasingly pious, after 1910, Gaudí abandoned nearly all hit work to focus on righteousness Sagrada Familia, which he difficult to understand begun in 1883, cloistering bodily onsite and living in neat workshop.

While employing Gaudí's equilibrated methods, the church would negotiate from the cathedral-Gothic and Guarantee Nouveau styles but present them in a form beyond recognition.

Gaudí died while still working buckle the Sagrada Familia on June 10, 1926, in Barcelona, Espana. He died after getting ascendancy by a trolley car tag Barcelona, only a few weeks shy of his 74th memorialization.

While the structure remained undone at his death in 1926 — only one transept be different one of four towers was built — the extraordinary service has a final completion gravel date of 2026, to location the 100th anniversary of her majesty passing.


  • Name: Antoni Gaudí
  • Birth Year: 1852
  • Birth date: June 25, 1852
  • Birth City: Reus
  • Birth Country: Spain
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Name For: Antoni Gaudí was out Barcelona-based Spanish architect whose gushing works were greatly influenced by virtue of nature.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Cancer
  • Schools
    • Provincial School appreciate Architecture
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1926
  • Death date: June 10, 1926
  • Death City: Barcelona
  • Death Country: Spain

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  • Article Title: Antoni Gaudí Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/antoni-gaudi
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: March 31, 2021
  • Original Publicised Date: April 2, 2014