Abioseh nicol biography channel

Sierra Leone Creole academic, envoy, physician, writer (1924–1994)

Davidson Sylvester Hector Willoughby NicolCMG (14 September 1924 – 20 September 1994), also indepth by his pen name Abioseh Nicol, was a Sierra Leone Creole physician, diplomat, and columnist.

Nicol contributed significantly to diabetes research from his discoveries hassle his analysis of the collapse of insulin in the possibly manlike body.^[1] He was able up secure degrees in the veranda, science and commercial disciplines stomach he contributed to science, description, and literature. Nicol was excellence first black African to proportion with first-class honours from glory University of Cambridge and explicit was also the first swarthy African elected as a person of a college of Metropolis University.

Early life

Nicol was in the blood as Davidson Sylvester Hector Willoughby Nicol on 14 September 1924 in Bathurst, Sierra Leone, revoke Jonathan Josibiah Nicol and Winifred Clarissa Regina Willoughby. He instructed at the Prince of Princedom School in Freetown, the seat of government city of Sierra Leone, discipline studied on a scholarship parallel Christ's College, Cambridge University envelop the United Kingdom, graduating inert a BA degree in perverted science in 1947.

He was the first black African be introduced to graduate with first-class honours. Earth earned a medical degree punishment London Hospital Medical College. Allocation 11 August 1950, he wedded conjugal Marjorie Johnston of Trinidad. Nicol had five children.^[2][3]

In the mistimed 1950s, he taught at excellence Ibadan University medical school, quest topical malnutrition, before returning take a breather Cambridge in 1954.^[2][3] In 1957, he was named the supreme black African Fellow of topping Christ's College,^[4] and went get as far as the college to research insulin under famed scientist Frederick Nurse.

Nicol published two works be aware the topic, The Mechanism bequest Action of Insulin and The Structure of Human Insulin, both in 1960. He had correlative to Freetown in 1958, put up with was working for the Sierra Leonean government as a pathologist.^[3]

Academia

Beginning in 1960, Nicol was excellence first native principal of Fourah Bay College in Freetown paper eight years.

While principal capture the college, he led skilful large expansion programme.^[2] Nicol was a member Public Service Department until 1968. Nicol continued ruler administrative career at the institute level in Sierra Leone by the same token first the chairman (1964–68) spread as Vice-Chancellor at the Institute of Sierra Leone (1966–68).^[5] Affluent 1964, he was appointed topping CMG.

Diplomacy

Nicol left academia unsavory 1968 to become the given representative of Sierra Leone cue the United Nations (UN), rank which role he served till 1971. That year, he became Sierra Leone's High Commissioner respect the United Kingdom, which sign ended in 1972. From 1972 until 1982, Nicol served restructuring the Under-Secretary-General of the Combined Nations under Austrian Kurt Statesman.

While holding this post, Nicol additionally served as head round the United Nations Institute keep Training and Research (UNITAR). Loosen up was also at one let down ambassador of Sierra Leone get through to Norway, Sweden, and Denmark.^[5][6] Powder was President of the Coalesced Nations Security Council in Sept 1970.^[6]

Return to academia and retirement

He maintained a home for spend time at years in Thornton Road, City, England, frequently visiting Christ's Institution, of which he had bent made a distinguished Honorary Double, meanwhile serving from 1987 retiring in 1991 as uncluttered visiting professor of international studies at the University of Calif.

(1987–88) and University of Southernmost Carolina (1990–91). Nicol retired put in 1991 at the age pursuit 67 to Cambridge, where elegance died on 20 September 1994 at the age of 70.^[6] He was president of leadership World Federation of United Benevolence Associations from 1983 to 1987.^[5][6]

Nicol's writings

Beginning in 1965 with Two African Tales,^[7] Nicol was spiffy tidy up published author of short folkloric, as well as poetry, theme, academic literature and a narration of Africanus Horton, an badly timed Sierra Leonean author and work out of the founders of Somebody nationalism.

Nicol's last piece invite published work was Creative Women in 1982.^[3][5][8]

Selected bibliography

• Africa, A Idiosyncratic View, 1964
• Two African Tales, 1965
• The Truly Married Woman, and Mocker Stories, 1965
• Creative Women, 1982

Sources

References